Virtues essays

book summary format Effective Book Summary. (For the Back Cover, Data Sheets, or General Promotions) For marketing, promotions, back cover copy, and for your editor and/or publisher, you will often find you need to write book summaries of varying length. In addition, you are going to need to virtues essays develop a summary you can quickly give verbally whenever you are asked what your book is about. It is critically important that you be able to give the premise and effectively describe your book whenever asked. Every contact you have with a curious person-whether in person or by phone or e-mail-is an opportunity for you to sell your book. A summary is a coursework a brief description of your book, and virtues essays it's filled with excitement and feeling. Narrative Essay Courage. The summary introduces the main character(s) and the plot and main conflicts facing them and asks questions or presents quandaries that will pique the reader's interest. 2) written in third person; 3) written to include cliffhangers and virtues essays teasers, and it does not reveal any conclusions. A summary is not exactly the topics same as a synopsis. It's shorter, punchier, and meant to encourage the reader to open the book and dive in. In contrast, a general synopsis is essays more detailed and is geared toward attracting an agent or publisher.

The summary to biographical narrative essay courage which I refer is used after you have contracted your book. Writing a brief narrative description of your book can do a number of things for you. First, it will help you to consolidate your thoughts concerning what your book is about. It will also allow you to concisely sketch out the details, which will give you confidence any time you need to talk about your book with a fan, at essays, a reading, on the radio, or in written materials. You can use it on your personal websites, in notices to online groups, and for announcements to chat lists and internet book forums. Most publishers do write summaries for use in promotions, for website updates, and for the back cover. But nobody knows your book better than you, and particularly in the early stages (before an editor has begun work with your story), it is up to you to topics of research proposal have information available. Start first paragraph with information about the Lead's circumstances: Name of Lead Character: ________________________________ is a ____________________ who __________________________________ Write a very short description (from two to three concise sentences) about the character's circumstances/background/current situation. You might include where the story occurs, too. This can be a geographical thing or merely a mention of the type of world (race car driving, furniture store, university, the Wild West, etc.).

Second Lead Character's Name (if there is one):____________________ is essays a ________________________ who __________________________________ Write a very short description (in two or three concise sentences) about this character's circumstances/background/current situation with an emphasis on how s/he contrasts with the First Lead character. How do the aqa psychology two characters contrast, and what is at stake for each that brings on conflict? Here is where the plot thickens. Describe in virtues essays, two or three sentences the of research proposal major complications that occur for the main character(s). Virtues. Think in terms of what stands in the way of the character(s) getting what they want.

What are the main conflicts, the main obstacles? What is the topics story question? This paragraph will often start with words like Suddenly or But when or Little does ___ know… Use questions here with words like Can or Will: Will Wanda merely lose her lover - or also her life? Can she escape the clutches of the clandestine organization before she is captured and they beat the secrets out of her? Or Can Esme put aside her past and find a way to virtues reach out to Barrie?

And will Barrie open her heart enough to let her in? Or With the abusive Randall hot on their heels, will Allison and Mary escape the hell from which they flee? Or will the a coursework man use his powers to virtues have them killed? Final Comment (optional) Add a final line which can be either a blurb or a publisher's marketing statement: Name of Book_______ is a story of love and loss by the incomparable Author Name_______. Or Author Name_______'s eighth novel is of research jam-packed with excitement and surprises. Virtues Essays. Don't miss this one from the undisputed master of suspense. Or This debut novel by a talented new novelist breaks all the aqa psychology a coursework rules and will keep you reading from sunup to sundown. Don't miss this one. SAMPLE - Long Version (355 words) Sally Remington, who comes from a blue-collar background, is a Connecticut painter just starting to receive attention for virtues, her unusual use of light and biographical courage color. After twelve years of laboring in the interior design business and painting at night, she is essays finally invited to informational essay New York City for her first professional showing at essays, the top-notch Samples Gallery.

Her dream-come-true is complicated by her mother's terminal illness. Narrative. More than anything, Sally wants Anne Remington to live long enough to see her daughter's art success. Painter Sally Remington, who comes from a blue-collar background, is just starting to virtues receive attention for her unusual use of light and color. After supporting her art for twelve years in a Connecticut interior design business, she is finally invited to New York City for her first professional showing at ncea level 1 english creative exemplars, the top-notch Samples Gallery. Her dream-come-true is complicated by her mother's terminal illness. Sally prays Anne Remington will live long enough to see her daughter's art success. When painter Sally Remington is finally invited to New York City for her first professional showing at the top-notch Samples Gallery, her dream-come-true is virtues complicated by her mother's terminal illness.

Painter Sally Remington and ncea creative writing her terminally ill mother travel to virtues New York for Sally's first art show at Samples Gallery. There Sally meets wealthy administrator Virginia Samples who has had everything handed to her on essay courage, a platinum platter. Sally is no match for Virginia's biting tongue, and the bitter socialite is virtues essays repelled by Sally's demeanor but strangely attracted to Sally's art. Why does Virginia feel so drawn to ap biology practice essay her? And why can't Sally get Virginia out of her mind? You can write a summary of your book at any time just as you might write a synopsis. The difference is that your summary asks questions and poses problems while the virtues synopsis lays everything out from beginning to ncea level 1 english writing exemplars end. You could even use this tool before you write the book.

Using the template above, you could easily create characters, plot, and conflict that you could then employ to write an entire novel. For expanded information about writing queries, synopses, and proposals, check out virtues essays these books: Your Novel Proposal from Creation to Contract: The Complete Guide to Writing Query Letters, Synopses Proposals. By Blythe Camenson Marshall J. Cook. By Michael Larsen. Handbook for the Beginning Novelist. by R. Informational Essay. Karl Largent _____.

From her untitled book about novel writing, a work in progress.

Sample Essay Responses and Rater Commentary for the Argument Task. The sample essays that follow were written in response to the prompt that appears below . Virtues! The rater commentary that follows each sample essay explains how the response meets the essay criteria for that score. Essays! For a more complete understanding of the biographical narrative essay courage criteria for essays, each score point, see the Analyze an Argument Scoring Guide. In surveys Mason City residents rank water sports (swimming, boating and fishing) among their favorite recreational activities. The Mason River flowing through the city is rarely used for these pursuits, however, and the city park department devotes little of its budget to maintaining riverside recreational facilities. For years there have been complaints from residents about the quality of the river's water and the river's smell. In response, the informational state has recently announced plans to clean up Mason River. Use of the river for essays, water sports is therefore sure to increase. The city government should for topics of research proposal, that reason devote more money in virtues essays, this year's budget to riverside recreational facilities.

Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on the assumptions and what the implications are if the assumptions prove unwarranted. Note: All responses are reproduced exactly as written, including errors, misspellings, etc., if any. While it may be true that the Mason City government ought to devote more money to riverside recreational facilities, this author's argument does not make a cogent case for increased resources based on river use. It is easy to understand why city residents would want a cleaner river, but this argument is rife with holes and assumptions, and thus, not strong enough to ap biology essay lead to increased funding. Citing surveys of virtues essays, city residents, the author reports city resident's love of water sports.

It is not clear, however, the scope and validity of that survey. For example, the survey could have asked residents if they prefer using the river for water sports or would like to see a hydroelectric dam built, which may have swayed residents toward river sports. The sample may not have been representative of city residents, asking only those residents who live upon the river. Essay Prompts! The survey may have been 10 pages long, with 2 questions dedicated to river sports. We just do not know. Essays! Unless the survey is biographical narrative essay courage, fully representative, valid, and reliable, it can not be used to effectively back the author's argument. Additionally, the author implies that residents do not use the river for swimming, boating, and virtues essays, fishing, despite their professed interest, because the water is polluted and smelly. While a polluted, smelly river would likely cut down on river sports, a concrete connection between the aqa psychology a coursework resident's lack of river use and the river's current state is not effectively made. Though there have been complaints, we do not know if there have been numerous complaints from a wide range of people, or perhaps from one or two individuals who made numerous complaints.

To strengthen his/her argument, the author would benefit from implementing a normed survey asking a wide range of residents why they do not currently use the river. Building upon the implication that residents do not use the river due to the quality of the river's water and the smell, the author suggests that a river clean up will result in increased river usage. Virtues Essays! If the river's water quality and smell result from problems which can be cleaned, this may be true. For example, if the decreased water quality and aroma is caused by pollution by writing, factories along the river, this conceivably could be remedied. But if the quality and aroma results from the natural mineral deposits in the water or surrounding rock, this may not be true.

There are some bodies of water which emit a strong smell of sulphur due to the geography of the area. This is essays, not something likely to custom org be afffected by a clean-up. Consequently, a river clean up may have no impact upon virtues essays, river usage. Regardless of whether the river's quality is able to biographical narrative essay be improved or not, the author does not effectively show a connection between water quality and river usage. A clean, beautiful, safe river often adds to a city's property values, leads to increased tourism and revenue from those who come to take advantage of the river, and a better overall quality of essays, life for topics of research proposal, residents. For these reasons, city government may decide to virtues essays invest in improving riverside recreational facilities. However, this author's argument is not likely significantly persuade the city goverment to informational allocate increased funding. Rater Commentary for Essay Response Score 6. This insightful response identifies important assumptions and thoroughly examines their implications. Virtues Essays! The essay shows that the proposal to essay questions spend more on virtues riverside recreational facilities rests on three questionable assumptions, namely: that the survey provides a reliable basis for 1 english writing exemplars, budget planning that the river’s pollution and odor are the only reasons for its limited recreational use that efforts to clean the water and remove the odor will be successful. By showing that each assumption is highly suspect, this essay demonstrates the weakness of the entire argument.

For example, paragraph 2 points out that the survey might not have used a representative sample, might have offered limited choices, and might have contained very few questions on water sports. Paragraph 3 examines the virtues tenuous connection between complaints and limited use of the practice questions river for recreation. Complaints about water quality and odor may be coming from only a few people and, even if such complaints are numerous, other completely different factors may be much more significant in reducing river usage. Finally, paragraph 4 explains that certain geologic features may prevent effective river clean-up. Details such as these provide compelling support. In addition, careful organization ensures that each new point builds upon virtues essays, the previous ones. For example, note the clear transitions at the beginning of paragraphs 3 and ap biology questions, 4, as well as the logical sequence of sentences within paragraphs (specifically paragraph 4). Although this essay does contain minor errors, it still conveys ideas fluently. Note the effective word choices (e.g., rife with . . . Virtues Essays! assumptions and may have swayed residents).

In addition, sentences are not merely varied; they also display skillful embedding of subordinate elements. Since this response offers cogent examination of the argument and conveys meaning skillfully, it earns a score of 6. The author of this proposal to increase the budget for Mason City riverside recreational facilities offers an interesting argument but to move forward on the proposal would definitely require more information and thought. While the org correlations stated are logical and probable, there may be hidden factors that prevent the City from diverting resources to this project. For example, consider the survey rankings among Mason City residents. The thought is that such high regard for water sports will translate into essays, usage. Custom Essay Writing! But, survey responses can hardly be used as indicators of actual behavior. Many surveys conducted after the winter holidays reveal people who list exercise and weight loss as a top priority.

Yet every profession does not equal a new gym membership. Virtues! Even the wording of the survey results remain ambiguous and vague. While water sports may be among the residents' favorite activities, this allows for many other favorites. What remains unknown is the priorities of the informational essay prompts general public. Do they favor these water sports above a softball field or soccer field?

Are they willing to sacrifice the municipal golf course for better riverside facilities? Indeed the survey hardly provides enough information to discern future use of improved facilities. Closely linked to the surveys is the virtues bold assumption that a cleaner river will result in increased usage. Ap Biology Essay Questions! While it is not illogical to expect some increase, at what level will people begin to use the virtues river? The answer to this question requires a survey to find out the reasons our residents use or do not use the river.

Is river water quality the level creative primary limiting factor to usage or the lack of virtues essays, docks and piers? Are people more interested in water sports than the recreational activities that they are already engaged in? These questions will help the city government forecast how much river usage will increase and to assign a proportional increase to the budget. Likewise, the informational essay prompts author is optimistic regarding the essays state promise to clean the river. We need to hear the biographical essay courage source of the voices and consider any ulterior motives. Is this a campaign year and the plans a campaign promise from the state representative? What is the timeline for the clean-up effort? Will the state fully fund this project?

We can imagine the misuse of funds in renovating the riverside facilities only to watch the new buildings fall into dilapidation while the state drags the river clean-up. Last, the author does not consider where these additional funds will be diverted from. The current budget situation must be assessed to determine if this increase can be afforded. Essays! In a sense, the prompts City may not be willing to draw money away from other key projects from road improvements to schools and education. The author naively assumes that the money can simply appear without forethought on where it will come from. Examining all the various angles and factors involved with improving riverside recreational facilities, the argument does not justify increasing the essays budget. While the proposal does highlight a possibility, more information is required to warrant any action. Rater Commentary for Essay Response Score 5. Each paragraph in the body of this perceptive essay identifies and examines an unstated assumption that is crucial to the argument. The major assumptions discussed are: that a survey can accurately predict behavior that cleaning the river will, in itself, increase recreational usage that state plans to clean the river will actually be realized that Mason City can afford to spend more on riverside recreational facilities.

Support within each paragraph is both thoughtful and thorough. For example, paragraph 2 points out vagueness in the wording of the survey: Even if water sports rank among the informational essay prompts favorite recreational activities of Mason City residents, other sports may still be much more popular. Thus, if the first assumption proves unwarranted, the virtues essays argument to fund riverside facilities rather than soccer fields or golf courses becomes much weaker. Paragraph 4 considers several reasons why river clean-up plans may not be successful (the plans may be nothing more than campaign promises or funding may not be adequate). Thus, the weakness of the third assumption undermines the argument that river recreation will increase and riverside improvements will be needed at all. Instead of dismissing each assumption in isolation, this response places them in essay, a logical order and considers their connections. Virtues! Note the aqa psychology appropriate transitions between and within paragraphs, clarifying the links among the assumptions (e.g., Closely linked to the surveys or The answer to this question requires. ). Along with strong development, this response also displays facility with language.

Minor errors in punctuation are present, but word choices are apt and sentences suitably varied in pattern and length. The response uses a number of rhetorical questions, but the implied answers are always clear enough to support the points being made. Thus, the response satisfies all requirements for a score of 5, but its development is not thorough or compelling enough for a 6. The problem with the arguement is the assumption that if the Mason River were cleaned up, that people would use it for water sports and recreation. This is essays, not necessarily true, as people may rank water sports among their favorite recreational activities, but that does not mean that those same people have the financial ability, time or equipment to pursue those interests. However, even if the aqa psychology a coursework writer of the arguement is correct in virtues essays, assuming that the Mason River will be used more by the city's residents, the arguement does not say why the recreational facilities need more money. If recreational facilities already exist along the ap biology practice Mason River, why should the city allot more money to virtues fund them? If the recreational facilities already in existence will be used more in the coming years, then they will be making more money for themselves, eliminating the need for the city government to devote more money to ap biology essay questions them. According to virtues the arguement, the reason people are not using the Mason River for water sports is because of the smell and the quality of essay questions, water, not because the virtues essays recreational facilities are unacceptable. If the city government alloted more money to the recreational facilities, then the budget is being cut from some other important city project.

Also, if the assumptions proved unwarranted, and more people did not use the topics of research proposal river for recreation, then much money has been wasted, not only the money for the recreational facilities, but also the money that was used to clean up the river to attract more people in the first place. Rater Commentary for Essay Response Score 4. This competent response identifies two unstated assumptions: that cleaning up the Mason River will lead to increased recreational use that existing facilities along the river need more funding. Paragraph 1 offers reasons why the first assumption is questionable (e.g., residents may not have the necessary time or money for water sports). Similarly, paragraphs 2 and 3 explain that riverside recreational facilities may already be adequate and may, in fact, produce additional income if usage increases.

Thus, the response is adequately developed and satisfactorily organized to show how the essays argument depends on questionable assumptions. However, this essay does not rise to a score of 5 because it fails to consider several other unstated assumptions (e.g., that the survey is reliable or that the efforts to clean the river will be successful). Furthermore, the a coursework final paragraph makes some extraneous, unsupported assertions of virtues essays, its own. A Coursework! Mason City may actually have a budget surplus so that cuts to other projects will not be necessary, and cleaning the river may provide other real benefits even if it is not used more for water sports. This response is generally free of virtues essays, errors in grammar and usage and displays sufficient control of language to support a score of 4. Surveys are created to ap biology speak for the people; however, surveys do not always speak for the whole community. A survey completed by Mason City residents concluded that the residents enjoy water sports as a form of recreation. Virtues! If that is ap biology, so evident, why has the river not been used? The blame can not be soley be placed on the city park department.

The city park department can only do as much as they observe. Essays! The real issue is not the proposal residents use of the river, but their desire for virtues, a more pleasant smell and a more pleasant sight. If the city government cleans the ap biology practice river, it might take years for the smell to go away. If the budget is changed to accomodate the clean up of the Mason River, other problems will arise. Essays! The residents will then begin to complain about narrative other issues in their city that will be ignored because of the great emphasis being placed on Mason River.

If more money is taken out virtues, of the budget to clean the biographical narrative river an assumption can be made. This assumption is that the budget for another part of cit maintenance or building will be tapped into virtues essays, to. In addition, to the budget being used to clean up Mason River, it will also be allocated in increasing riverside recreational facilites. The government is trying to appease its residents, and one can warrant that the role of the government is to please the people. Essay! There are many assumptions being made; however, the government can not make the assumption that people want the river to virtues be cleaned so that they can use it for recreational water activities.

The government has to realize the long term effects that their decision will have on topics of research proposal the monetary value of their budget. Rater Commentary for Essay Response Score 3. Even though much of this essay is tangential, it offers some relevant examination of the essays argument’s assumptions. The early sentences mention a questionable assumption (that the survey results are reliable) but do not explain how the survey might have been flawed. Then the response drifts to irrelevant matters a defense of the city park department, a prediction of budget problems and a coursework, the problem of pleasing city residents. Some statements even introduce unwarranted assumptions that are not part of the original argument (e.g., The residents will then begin to complain about other issues and This assumption is that the budget for essays, another part of city maintenance or building will be tapped into). Near the end, the essay org response does correctly note that city government should not assume that residents want to virtues use the prompts river for recreation. Virtues! Hence, the proposal to increase funding for riverside recreational facilities may not be justified. In summary, the language in this response is reasonably clear, but its examination of unstated assumptions remains limited and ap biology practice questions, therefore earns a score of 3.

This statement looks like logical, but there are some wrong sentences in it which is not logical. First, this statement mentions raking water sports as their favorite recreational activities at the first sentence. However, it seems to have a ralation between the first sentence and the setence which mentions that increase the essays quality of the river's water and the river's smell. This is a wrong cause and a coursework, result to solve the problem. Second, as a reponse to the complaints from residents, the virtues state plan to clean up the river. As a result, the state expects that water sports will increase.

When you look at two sentences, the result is not appropriate for the cause. Third, the aqa psychology last statement is the conclusion. However, even though residents rank water sports, the city government might devote the budget to another issue. Virtues! This statement is essay prompts, also a wrong cause and result. In summary, the statement is not logical because there are some errors in essays, it. The supporting setences are not strong enough to support this issue. Rater Commentary for Essay Response Score 2. Although this essay appears to be carefully organized, it does not follow the directions for the assigned task.

In his/her vague references to aqa psychology causal fallacies, the writer attempts logical analysis but never refers to any unstated assumptions. Furthermore, several errors in virtues essays, grammar and sentence structure interfere with meaning (e.g., This statement looks like logical, but there are some wrong sentences in it which is not logical). Because this response does not follow the directions for the assigned task and contains errors in sentence structure and logical development, it earns a score of 2. The statement assumes that everyone in Mason City enjoys some sort of level creative, recreational activity, which may not be necessarily true. The statement also assumes that if the state cleans up the river, the use of the river for essays, water sports will definitely increase. Rater Commentary for of research proposal, Essay Response Score 1. The brevity of virtues essays, this two-sentence response makes it fundamentally deficient. Sentence 1 states an assumption that is informational essay prompts, actually not present in the argument, and sentence 2 correctly states an assumption but provides no discussion of its implications.

Although the response may begin to address the assigned task, it offers no development. Essays! As such, it is clearly extremely brief . Aqa Psychology! providing little evidence of an virtues, organized response and earns a score of 1. Register for narrative, the GRE General Test. Get never-before-offered official GRE practice tests, scores within minutes for virtues, all three measures and explanations for writing org, correct answers! Show schools only the scores you want them to see only virtues essays with the ScoreSelect ® option.

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Work in the Netherlands: Dutch work permits. If you want to work in the Netherlands, your residency status and nationality will dictate if you need a Dutch work permit. Virtues. Dutch work and a coursework residence authorisation are closely linked, so your reason for moving to the Netherlands for example, as a highly skilled worker, employee, student or family member will determine what kind of authorisation you need to virtues legally work in topics proposal, the Netherlands. The Netherlands has one of the most internationally focused, highly educated, motivated and virtues essays multilingual workforces in the world, and the demand for ap biology practice essay questions, highly skilled workers remains high. There are incentives for international employees such as a tax benefit scheme (30 percent tax ruling) and virtues a fast-track highly skilled migrants programme. There are multiple Dutch permits for obtaining authorisation to legally work and live in essay org, the Netherlands, for example, the highly skilled migrant permit, intra-company transfer permit, orientation year permit for essays, foreign graduates or the general work permit. This guide provides an aqa psychology a coursework overview of these different Dutch permits: On 1 March 2016, two previous permits for graduates were merged into the orientation year permit. Since 1 October 2015, more foreign nationals are exempt from virtues essays requiring a Dutch provisional visa (MVV) to enter the aqa psychology Netherlands. New eligible persons include: those with a valid residence permit in another Schengen country who will work for virtues essays, a recognised Dutch sponsor, those providing cross-border services and those applying for a start-up entrepreneur residence permit within the Netherlands. Of Research Proposal. Since February 2015, Japanese nationals no longer require work authorisation to work in the Netherlands.

For immigration to the Netherlands, it is important to distinguish between authorisation to enter and essays live in the Netherlands and authorisation to work. The requirements for entering and staying in the Netherlands depend on your nationality and the duration of stay. Practice Essay Questions. Certain nationalities require a Schengen visa for short-term stays (maximum 90 days in a 180 day period) or a combined entry and residence permit for long-term stays, although certain nationalities are exempt. Find out virtues, if you need a long-term entry visa (MVV). If you don't require an entry visa to the Netherlands, you can enter with just your passport for both short-term and long-term stays. Aqa Psychology. If you plan to stay more than 90 days, however, you must apply for a Dutch residence permit. In some cases, mostly for essays, Latin American countries, foreign citizens do not require an entry visa for short-term stays but do require a combined entry visa and residence permit for long-term stays. Find out which conditions relate to you: Dutch entry and practice questions residence visas. Do you need a Dutch work permit? Citizens from the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA EU plus Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway) or Switzerland do not need residence permits or work permits, except those from newer EU member Croatia, whose citizens need a Dutch work permit for essays, their first year.

Read more about EU/EEA/Swiss citizens moving to the Netherlands or long-term residence for topics of research proposal, Croatian nationals. Citizens of Japan do not need work authorisation to virtues work in the Netherlands. They are only aqa psychology a coursework, required to essays obtain a residence permit for long-term stays. Read more about Dutch residence permits. Some foreign nationals such as highly skilled workers, Blue Card holders, the self-employed, recently graduated students on an orientation year, or those coming to the Netherlands to ap biology practice join a relative who has permission to work can obtain a residence permit that authorises them to virtues work, without requiring a separate work permit nor being subject to a labour market test. Conditions are outlined below. Everybody else who wants to biographical narrative essay courage come and virtues work in the Netherlands will need a separate TWV work permit ( tewerkstellingsvergunning ) in courage, their name, in essays, addition to a Dutch residence permit.

See the types of Dutch residence and work permits below. Working as an employee in the Netherlands: the single permit. For stay of less than 90 days, your employer can apply for practice questions, a separate short-term work permit for you, which you can use in combination with a Schengen visa or your passport. For stays of more than 90 days, in most cases your employer will be able to apply for a single permit ( gecombineerde vergunning voor verblijf en arbeid or GVVA ) in essays, your name, which combines the Dutch residence and work permit in one application via the IND. Generally, work permit applications are subject to a labour market test, which entails that you need to earn what is deemed a ‘competitive' salary, plus your employer will have to submit information to ncea level 1 english creative writing the Dutch immigration authorities about the company, the job contract and the recruitment process to show the position could not be filled by an EU/EEA or Swiss national. For some work permit applications, the labour market test is not required, for example, in the cases of intra-company transfers, internships and refugees. Generally, single permits are issued for virtues, a maximum of essay prompts, one year. However, there are some exceptions, such as the virtues intra-company transfer work permit, which can be issued for a maximum of three years. If you change your job, the new employer must also apply for a work permit in your name. However, the single permit procedure is not applicable to all work permit applications. For the following categories your employer still needs to topics of research obtain a separate work permit:

seasonal workers students refugees service provider (in some cases) seafarers intra-company transferees. Working as a highly skilled migrant. The Netherlands is keen to virtues attract highly skilled workers sometimes called knowledge workers into the country. These are foreign workers who are deemed to be able to contribute to topics of research proposal the knowledge-based economy. If you qualify, your employer won't need a separate work permit for you but rather your residence permit will include authorisation to essays work in the Netherlands.

To get a residence permit as a highly skilled migrant, you must have an employment contract or assignment (or written agreement) for at least four months with an employer recognised by the Dutch immigration authorities, and writing earn above a certain level of income. If you're older than 30, this is currently EUR 4,240 a month; if you're under 30 it is EUR 3,108 a month. Graduates eligible for virtues essays, or holding an orientation year permit need only earn EUR 2,228 a month. Ap Biology. These salary amounts are the 2016 thresholds and exclude holiday pay; the levels are reviewed each year so check the latest income requirements here. The permit is virtues, valid for a coursework, the duration of your employment contract or assignment, up to a maximum of five years, and can be extended.

If you want to come to virtues the Netherlands to set up a business or work as a freelancer, then you must apply for a residence permit (with work authorisation) as a self-employed person or entrepreneur. The permit will be valid for two years but can be extended. If you take on work not related to setting up your business, then your prospective employer must obtain a work permit in your name. You must obtain permission from the Dutch authorities to work as self-employed, and in most cases be able to prove it serves an essential Dutch interest. Freelancers must show that they have assignments lined up, medical professionals have to be on an official list called the prompts BIG register, and if you want to essays set up a company, your business plan and finances will be assessed by the Netherlands Enterprise Agency.

There are special arrangements for American citizens and startup entrepreneurs. Work permits for graduates and students. Students can work while studying but there are restrictions for non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals and ap biology essay questions Croatian nationals, who can only work up to 10 hours per week throughout the year, or full-time in seasonal work in June, July and August only. In both cases, your employers will need a work permit in your name. Read more (link to student article). If you graduated with a Bachelor's or Master's degree from essays a Dutch university, you may apply for an orientation year residence permit within three years after graduating, which allows you to topics of research proposal live in virtues essays, the Netherlands for an additional year to look for work. During this time you can work without a work permit and without any restrictions you are free on the Dutch labour market. Similarly, you can obtain the one-year orientation permit if you have: completed a PhD program in the Netherlands lasting at least 12 months; been awarded a Master's degree or a PhD of at custom writing org, least 12 months at a foreign institution ranked by specific accreditation program; held a Dutch residence permit as a scientific researcher, or worked as a scientific researcher on a highly skilled migrant residence permit; if you completed the Dutch development aid policy program, Erasmus Mundus Master's course or a program under the Law of Specific Culture Policy. At the end of this orientation year, if you wish to stay on and work in essays, the Netherlands, you may or may not need a work permit; it all depends on a coursework what type of work you'll be doing. If you'll be working as a highly skilled worker or scientific researcher (as outlined in this article), then you won't need to virtues essays obtain a separate work permit but only prompts, a residence permit with work authorisation.

If you'll be working in virtues essays, regular employment, your employer will need to get a work permit in practice essay questions, your name. For more information: Permits for scientific researchers. If you have been accepted into a research programme at a recognised research institute and virtues have the appropriate qualifications for essay, access to virtues essays a university doctoral programme, the institute can apply for a residence permit for ncea creative exemplars, scientific research on essays your behalf. You won't need a separate work permit instead your residence permit will be issued with the authorisation to work. Research permits are issued for the duration of the research, up to a maximum of five years, and custom are extendable. While you don't need a work permit to essays carry out your research, if you do take on any other type of work then your employer will need to obtain a work permit in informational prompts, your name. If you want to come to the Netherlands to work as an au pair, your residence permit (with work authorisation) must be arranged by an au pair agency recognised by the Dutch immigration authorities.

You can only work up to 30 hours a week for the host family and undertake previously agreed daily tasks you can't do any other type of essays, work. Au pair residence permits are valid for one year, and are not extendable. If you wanted to stay on and work in writing, the Netherlands beyond a year, you would need to apply for a different type residence permit or leave the country. Canadians, Australians and New Zealanders can apply for one-year working holiday schemes, while some other nationalities can live in the Netherlands for one year under private exchange programmes. Seasonal labour and virtues essays short-term workers.

Seasonal workers are those who come to the Netherlands for aqa psychology, up to 24 weeks a year to work in essays, seasonal employment. Aqa Psychology A Coursework. Your employer will need to get a work permit in your name, as well as a residence permit in the event of virtues, long-term stays. Under the EU Blue Card Directive, certain workers can apply for an EU Blue Card, which is a residence permit (with work authorisation) for highly skilled migrants. Your prospective employer can file an application for you in custom writing, the Netherlands. To qualify for a Blue Card, you must: have an employment contract or assignment (or job offer) with a Dutch employer for at virtues, least one year; have successfully completed a post-secondary higher education programme for at least three years (foreign diplomas must be evaluated by the Dutch organisation such as Nuffic); earn at least EUR 4,968 a month (2016 threshold, excluding holiday pay). The Blue Card not only proposal, allows you to work in the Netherlands without the need for a work permit, but also grants limited intra-EU mobility rights. Virtues Essays. After 18 months you can move to biographical narrative essay courage another EU country and apply for a Blue Card to work in essays, that second country. Additionally, the years accumulated as a Blue Card holder in different EU countries can count towards obtaining EU long-term residency status. If you already have a Dutch resident permit (eg. as a highly skilled worker) you may apply to change it to a Blue Card if you fulfil the requirements.

If you have a partner or relative who has permission to live and topics of research proposal work in the Netherlands, you may also be able to get a residence permit for the purpose of family reunification, which would give you the same rights as your family member. If they have permission to work, you may be exempt from needing a separate work permit. When can you start working in the Netherlands? If you don't need a separate work permit, you can work as soon as you receive your residence permit (with work authorisation), which you can collect after you arrive in the Netherlands. Essays. If, for any reason, there is a delay in processing the permit, you can go to a Dutch immigration service IND desk (call 088 0430 430 or +31 88 0430 430 from custom essay abroad for an appointment) and get a residence endorsement sticker put into your passport. This allows you to virtues work while your permit is being processed. If you do need a separate work permit, you will need to aqa psychology wait for the work permit to be approved before you can start your working activities. Once you have been in virtues, the Netherlands for more than five years. After living in the Netherlands for more than five consecutive years on a residence permit, it may be possible to obtain permanent residence status. This gives you the right to work for any Dutch employer or as a self-employed worker without the aqa psychology a coursework need for a work permit.

Your residence document will state that you are free to work in the Dutch labour market without a work permit ( Arbeid vrij toegestaan . TWV is virtues, niet vereist ). For more information, see: For more information. The Immigration Naturalisation Service (IND) See the narrative IND website for more information and to find your nearest IND desk; in general, you cannot visit an IND desk unless you have an appointment (with the virtues exception of collecting your permit). For queries or to make an appointment, you can contact the IND by phone Monday to Friday, 9am5pm on 088 0430 430 from within the Netherlands or +31 88 0430 430 from abroad. The IND's twitter account @IND_NL can also be contacted for general queries between Monday to Friday 9am5pm. Certain employers can register with the IND to sponsor foreign workers. Aqa Psychology A Coursework. You can see the IND's list of recognised sponsors. This information is for guidance only and you should seek specific advice from the Dutch embassy or consulate in your home country.

Need advice? Post your question on Expatica's Ask the Expert service to see if we can help. Whether you’ve lived here for days, months or years, you won’t regret attending the essays Expat Fair for aqa psychology, Internationals. Sunday 8 October 2017, Amsterdam. Get your FREE tickets and discover more about expat life in the Netherlands. Comment here on virtues the article, or if you have a suggestion to improve this article, please click here. If you believe any of the information on this page is ncea level 1 english exemplars, incorrect or out-of-date, please let us know. Expatica makes every effort to ensure its articles are as comprehensive, accurate and up-to-date as possible, but we're also grateful for any help! (If you want to contact Expatica for virtues, any other reason, please follow the instructions on this website's contact page.) The details you provide on topics of research proposal this page will not be used to send any unsolicited e-mail, and will not be sold to a third party. Privacy policy . I have 5 years of virtues, Italy visa what the legal requirement to work in Netherlands thanks I want to know the ap biology practice legal way to work in Netherlands. [Moderator's note: You can also post questions on our Ask the virtues Expert free service.]

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essay nam viet war American Studies Resources Centre at LJMU. Vietnam: a watershed in war writing. by Richard Hills. The experience of virtues Vietnam changed forever the nature of writing about aqa psychology war in American culture. Virtues? Literature on the two World Wars tapped into a sense of cultural identity, masculinity and individual heroism to describe the American response as heroic and victorious and promote an idea of a ‘good war’ in which national interests are ultimately restored. By contrast, the Vietnam War was fought against a background of level creative writing a culturally fragmented society. Essays? By examining the writing, work of writers such as Norman Mailer, Tim O’Brien and Michael Herr, and virtues the photographs of Tim Page, it explores the way in which war was portrayed in essay org, a far more realistic, if often ugly light. This article is adapted from the winning entry in this year’s essay competition, Richard Hills, a final year student at Liverpool John Moores University. Posted 13 February 2003.

Honesty in writing. The Historical versus the virtues essays, personal in war writing. The war in Vietnam continues to evoke images and representations of an enduring and traumatic nature and ap biology questions remains a dominant political, social and essays moral benchmark in the contemporary American cultural consciousness. The textual diversity in literature, art, journalism and music of Vietnam is extensive, and chronicles the histories and of research legacies of the struggle to reflect a range of social and cultural anxieties that were borne out of the virtues, experience. Historically therefore, war texts have operated as genres which have had their origins in expressing and revealing the experience of conflict and working as mediums by custom org which a society can make sense of essays a particular national and cultural situation. Contemporary preconceptions of Vietnam are perhaps due largely to aqa psychology the imagery prevalent in this multiplicity of textual information. The diverse accounts of the histories and experiences of the conflict in literature can be seen as fairly interdisciplinary in essays, their approaches, since the of research, styles and essays aims of essay war reporting are both quite broad and ultimately similar in their aims. The variety in terms of methodology is also widespread, ranging from the fictional novels of DelVecchio for example, to personal memoirs in a first person narrative, oral histories and virtues also factual journalistic reportage.

Due to the contrasting styles and graphic content of war writing, the literature of Vietnam can perhaps be seen as displaying ideologies of combat much more prominently than any other type of genre – both in terms of form and also in informational, outlook. Consequently, war writing has therefore functioned as traditionally dominant generic form. As a result, there is a sense in which a linguistic authority has developed in these texts in essays, order to ap biology reflect war as action, war as institution, war as nation, and war as an individual autobiographical experience. It is clear therefore that war writing is rich in form and aims to highlight a collection of contrasting perspectives and ideologies in order to virtues externalise the various emotional experiences of war. As a result, it can be interpreted that a primary narrative intention is concerned not only with an attempt to categorise experience of battle in historical and personal terms, but also an attempt to aqa psychology embody the tension between the historical and the personal in the text. David Wyatt, in his collection Out of the Sixties , recognises the importance of war writing as culturally and historically important and asserts his view that ‘the thread that ties these various genres together is the importance of a common response and the need to represent these culturally insidious images.’ This essay will consider a variety of cultural responses to the war in Vietnam and will firstly examine the writing of Michael Herr and Tim O’Brien in order to address the distinctive styles and objectives of war literature.

The essay will also examine the impact of photographic narratives as dominant cultural and historical accounts. Through an analysis of these texts in terms of their style and form, the essay will then ask what these narratives are ultimately trying to achieve in their portrayals and representations and will consider whether they work in establishing a sense of the futility and horror of essays Vietnam. The prominence of narrative a more innovative and modern approach in the literature of Vietnam can be seen as widely removed from the style of war writing of World Wars One and Two. By tapping into and referring to a sense of cultural identity, masculinity and individual heroism, this previous war literature had its origins in providing enduring cultural narratives and ideologies of the American national and of victory. Consequently, it had been difficult to produce an anti-war novel due to the ways in which such texts functioned as dossiers indicative of conservative American ideals and which were complimentary to a patriotic consciousness. Virtues Essays? By suggesting and describing the aqa psychology a coursework, American response as heroic and victorious, there is a sense in which these texts promote an idea of a ‘good war’ in which national interests are ultimately restored and delivered in ways an American public would appreciate. These novels are therefore seen as reflexive of the current social and historical conditions in their outlook. As a result, there is a sense in which they can perhaps also work as propaganda literature in their assessments of the enemy and in the endorsement of national welfare. In contrast, Norman Mailer was aware of the social and cultural implications during which the earlier war genre was produced and attempted to construct reactionary images in his literature so as to counteract the political implications this writing brought about. By simultaneously attempting to de-humanise the concept of war and virtues highlight war literature as a device that could criticise domestic policies, Mailer was immediately able to render the military effort futile and critique the custom org, conflict through bold emotional imagery and a more negative military representation.

The Naked and the Dead. In his novel The Naked and the Dead , Mailer is somewhat radical in his appraisals of the virtues essays, war effort and attempts to reflect the custom, more unsavoury nature of combat in a couple of ways. Firstly, by discarding the accepted American idea of essays a ‘good war’ and secondly by replacing the traditional stereotyped representation of the heroic and crusading American soldier with a less dramatic portrayal. Through his presentation of the soldiers as sex driven, brutal, racist alcoholics, and by commenting on the graphic description of the war effort, Mailer is able to highlight the futility of modern combat and present Sergeant Croft as a pseudo fascist madman. Creative Writing Exemplars? In doing this, Mailer’s character representation subverts the earlier image of the American soldier and asks questions about the validity of the common stereotype of the American soldiers as gallant and laudable heroes. Mailer’s characters are revealed as extremely un-amiable in their treatment of themselves and the enemy.

In Nicolas Tomalin’s extract from The New Journalism entitled The General Goes Zapping Charlie Cong , the American soldiers indicate their reluctance to recognise the Vietcong as human in a refusal of individuality. “ ‘There’s no better way to fight than goin out to shoot VCs. An’ there’s nothing I love better than killin’ ‘Cong. No sir.’ “ In contrast, Mailers characters acknowledge the enemy as human whilst remaining committed to the massacre of the enemy to provide a comment on the futility of the conflict. The fact that Sergeant Croft’s more liberal superior ultimately dies, suggests a metaphor to American society and offers a social critique on essays, how war represents a nightmare scenario and will ultimately condemn and divide a functional society – as if a comment on the disruptive, conservative and bureaucratic nature of war. Mailer’s writing can be seen as a satirical attack on attitudes to war through his condemnation of the war effort and the traditional assertion of war as ‘good’. His style consequently contradicts and differs from the position of earlier war writing due to Mailer’s insistence that war is essentially socially unjust. In this sense, The Naked and the Dead can be seen as a re-negotiation of generic values to ultimately express a nihilistic vision of the writing, effects of war on the individual and society. Virtues? Mailer successfully brings to light the disparity between certain representations of war as ‘good’ and what is ncea 1 english creative seen as a more accurate reality of essays unprecedented horror and moral betrayal.

The Things They Carried. Tim O’Brien explores similar themes in his account of Vietnam in The Things They Carried. The form of the text can be regarded in contrasting ways, in terms of a fictional novel or as a collection of personal memoirs. According to David Wyatt, Vietnam found itself, in the writing of it, “caught in a style match between what could be called innocent and informed accounts.” In thinking of the ap biology practice essay, book as an informed account of Vietnam and therefore as chronicled non-fictional accounts, The Things They Carried can be seen as typical of returning to the old tradition of war writing. This is recognisable in terms of the narrative emphasis O’Brien places on group camaraderie, individual heroism, and the way in which he and the other soldiers refer to the Vietcong as ‘Charlie’, - to reflect the ideology of American patriotism and the idea of the noble soldier fighting for justice. However, it is much clearer that the majority of the narrative is concerned with emotional turmoil and the distressing burden of the war effort, in this sense revealing the trauma and threat and working as an innocent narrative despite O’Brien’s own Vietnam memories. Essays? In the a coursework, chapter The Man I Killed O’Brien’s language encapsulates his horror, guilt and fear after having killed a young Vietcong soldier; “His jaw was in his throat, his upper lip and teeth were gone, his one eye was shut, his other eye was a star shaped hole, his eyebrows were thin and shaped like a woman’s, his nose was undamaged, . his clean black hair was swept upward into a cowlick at the rear of his skull, … there was a butterfly on his chin, his neck was open to the spinal cord and the blood there was thick and shiny and it was this wound that had killed him.” The way in which O’Brien describes the dead man provides an essays, indication of the brutality and terror of war and is in keeping with Mailer’s adoption of the innocent war writing technique in The Naked and the Dead . Ap Biology Practice? The sense of unique grievance that O’Brien exudes through his language in his chapter highlights the fact that ‘war hurts’ and also reveals the reality of ‘Killing’.

It is interesting that O’Brien makes use of a somewhat poetic style of language to describe a dead body in what might appear to be an attempt to disguise the horrific injuries and the suffering of war. More realistically however, is the idea that this descriptive style is intended to provide a more informed vision of the conflict and in doing so, makes the reader aware of the extent of the virtues essays, suffering. Essay Questions? The poetic references in language parody the brutality and masculinity of war in the description of his feminine features. The ‘star shaped hole’ is virtues perhaps symbolic of the American flag and a reminder of the expectations of practice a nation for its soldiers to kill and destroy. Essays? At the same time however, the graphic nature of the language is equally indicative of both the graphic nature of bloodshed, and also the consequent emotionally draining aspect of the war. “We had ways of making the dead seem not so dead…. By slighting death … we pretended it was not the terrible thing it was.”

The fact that O’Brien finds it hard to come to terms with something that was readily expected of him as a soldier shows how Vietnam has forced him to internally struggle with his conscience. Furthermore, he is as a result unable to adhere to topics of research proposal the stereotype of being the virtues, ‘killer’ society expects of him. This highlights O’Brien’s sentiments of vulnerability and ncea 1 english writing exemplars insecurity in virtues, elation to the enemy. O’Brien’s character seems to embrace wholeheartedly the role of storyteller and social critic in the text. He is convincing in his argument that the text is a work of fiction rather than an informed account based on personal experience. He discards the topics proposal, relevance of any informed authority in his accounts of war when he states: “Can the foot soldier teach anything important about the war, merely for having been there? I think not. He can tell war stories.”

In the quantity and quality of his work, O’Brien argues for well-told stories, as the least the war deserves. This is inherent in his assertion that if war fiction were produced exclusively by accurate accounts of events in Vietnam, then the essays, destructive nature of essay prompts combat would be more difficult to achieve in writing. This is virtues due to the fact that the soldiers failed to recognise and appreciate the proposal, occurrence of virtues essays singular events in relation to a sense of an ultimate developing drama. O’Brien admits that in war stories, “absolute occurrence is irrelevant”. Biographical? He makes the case that by retaining the essays, importance of a degree of essay fiction in war novels; Vietnam can be given a shape that conveys its disparaging and negative forces in a broader context. David Wyatt emphasises that ‘the reflexivity of all war … becomes in The Things They Carried a masterful self-reflexivity, a continual re-figuring of earlier work in order to tell us “How to Tell a True War Story”.’ Ultimately, O’Brien suggests that war stories insist upon and perhaps largely consist of their desperate attempt to obtain or reflect the truth; conforming to the rhetoric of re-telling.

This use of repetition functions as a way of essays making sense of the war’s impact of devastation in both physical and personal terms. Michael Herr’s landmark invention of a new journalistic voice in Dispatches is similar to The Things They Carried in terms of level 1 english creative writing exemplars it also attempting to represent the confused reality of Vietnam. Virtues? The narrative is distinctive in terms of of research proposal being a collection of factual journalism and reportage, and delivers innovative methods of relaying events through impressionistic and image-laden accounts of the struggle. In this sense, the text offers fresh and exciting ways of virtues codifying the practice questions, Vietnam experience. In contrast to the standard conventions and established language of orthodox war reporting, Herr’s journal is a composite of reports and articles to extend beyond an autobiographical account and ultimately offer a wider historical and cultural awareness of the conflict of Vietnam. Although Dispatches is generically different in the way is it not presented as a work of virtues essays fiction, it is comparable with Tim O’Brien in the sense of being a text primarily concerned with providing stories about the American experience in Vietnam. His achievements in the text arise from the implementation of ncea creative writing exemplars a disjointed narrative that immediately reflects the popular consumer culture amongst the American soldiers to ultimately portray a fragmented imagery of the conflict.

Consequently, Herr’s narrative comprises of a multiplicity of essays language; he creatively fuses the vocabulary of American youth and drug cultures by utilising hippie vernacular, pop lyrics, military jargon, black slang and a coursework technical press terms in what can be interpreted as a very post-modern appraisal of the Vietnam struggle. “He had the virtues essays, name Marlene tattooed on his upper arm, … On the back of his flak jacket he had once written, “Yea, though I walk through the Valley of the shadow of Death I shall fear no evil, because I’m the meanest Muthafucker in the Valley,” but he had tried later, without much success, to scrub it off because, he explained, every damned dude in the DMZ had that written on their flak jackets. And he’d smile.” Herr’s accounts of the topics of research proposal, war are presented in a language that buys into the consciousness of the generation and which therefore inherently condemns the virtues, Vietnam conflict. This discourse of language is rich in the idea of humanity that transcends earlier war literature and consistently opposes the more horrific side of Vietnam. Dispatches makes much of the 1 english exemplars, comradeship of the soldiers and emphasises the role of charity in the face of adversity.

This alternative narrative in terms of style and language embodies Herr’s reportage as a critique of virtues conventional war journalism. His narrative and use of techniques such as montage are in contrast to the approach of standard media correspondents, and reveal the difficulties involved in writing traditional ‘stories’ about Vietnam. The often-fragmented nature of Herr’s narrative helps the reader to obtain a position in which to biographical narrative essay fully appreciate the experience of Vietnam, rather than relying upon a traditional linear discourse of narration. However, the subject matter of the text is perhaps less reliant on highlighting the actual experience of Vietnam, and would prefer to discuss a fuller exploration of that experience. Rather than attempt to recreate the war in virtues, a literary documentation, Herr’s objectives can be interpreted as wanting to essay examine and investigate his memories of Vietnam.

His approach is based on the assumption that in order to virtues obtain a more meaningful insight into the struggle; it is necessary to leave behind the actual events of the war and attempt to locate the experience of topics of research it in a much broader context. This approach is virtues essays similar in form to the suggestions of Tim O’Brien in his work. Herr’s experience in Vietnam highlighted a problem in terms of 1 english writing exemplars condemning the popular representation of virtues essays war in popular imagination and attempting to replace these images with what was considered to be a truthful reflection of American experience in Vietnam. Herr maintains that the flexible nature of war literature in promoting the biographical courage, idea of a ‘good war’ and the image of the heroic soldier hindered the reader from arriving at a truer and more meaningful understanding of the hostility of war. Dispatches offers an alternative insight into the role and experience of the soldier. Due to his fragmented narrative and plethora of linguistic jargon, Herr seems to suggest that Vietnam was futile from the point of view of all those who experienced it and stresses the impossibility of virtues essays arriving at fixed meanings and rational thinking. Herr’s text is therefore symptomatic of a text rich in the discourse of truth and brutal reality. Rather than trying to explain or rationalise the war in any length, the stories of Herr and other correspondents such as Tim Page, were primarily concerned with attempting to capture the horror and beauty of the place – and thereby offer a more realistic and narrative courage representative account of life in Vietnam.

It is therefore clear that the work of writers such as Mailer, O’Brien and Herr have had their origins in an attempt to re-emphasise the narcissistic nature of combat, whilst managing to retain and highlight the importance and beauty of life in an appraisal of humanity. Virtues Essays? These texts both discard the notions of war as something symbolically rewarding, as was the case in previous war writing, and replace these sentiments with ideas about custom org reality and civilisation. By highlighting the devastation of the war effort through both brutal and virtues essays compassionate language and imagery, the reader is in a position to attain a more realistic account of the nihilistic characteristics of a war, and the effects this has in relation to individual experience. The war photography of Tim Page. With the publication of Dispatches in 1977 came to prominence the work of Vietnam War photographer Tim Page.

Page’s photographic evidence of Vietnam is complimentary to Herr’s written accounts in ncea 1 english creative exemplars, the sense that they both share a common quest to highlight the war’s experience both in terms of grief and suffering, but also in terms of virtues essays recording the drug and rock aspects of informational essay prompts GI culture. Herr quotes Page’s reaction to a request from a British publisher for a book which would “finally take the glamour out of the war.” “Take the glamour out of the war?! I mean, how the bloody hell can you do that ? Go and take the glamour out of a Huey, go take the glamour out of a Sheridan … Can you take the glamour out of a Cobra or getting stoned on China Beach? … Oh war is good for you, you can’t take the glamour out of that. Essays? It’s like trying to take the glamour out of sex, trying to take the glamour out of The Rolling Stones … I mean, you know that, it just can’t be done.” Dispatches led to a revival of interest in Page’s work. In an exhibition at the Institute of Contemporary Arts in London in 1980, Page made an issue of the ‘glamour’ of Vietnam and recalled how ‘groovy’ it had been playing with helicopters, tanks and piloting Skyraiders. The point Page was trying to make through his photography was that war always was, and always will be, heavily invested in glamour, with glory and in machoism such is the representation of conflict in writing, popular imagination.

The popular fascination with the glamour of war was therefore perhaps a result of the ways in virtues essays, which war had been previously reported, with much emphasis having been placed on the heroic and creative writing exemplars gallant actions of ‘good’ soldiers. However, Page delivers an virtues essays, alternative view on the glamour of war. Rather than choosing to portray Vietnam in terms of heroic action, Page captures much more outrageously the feelings and sentiments of a large demographic of women, children, soldiers and correspondents through pictures of great melancholy beauty. By dramatising the rock and roll aspect of biographical GI culture, Page can be seen as subverting traditional representations of war and suggesting alternative ways to characterise what he believed were the essays, realities of conflict. Consequently, perhaps Page’s most striking pictures are those in which he records the sixties-psychedelic side of the ap biology essay questions, GI culture, and documents the terrorised black and essays white American soldiers in “the inanity of their predicament and a coursework the refuge they took in dope and rock.” This particular quality of the war was perhaps unique to Vietnam and virtues essays is what Page refers to informational essay prompts when he discusses the ‘glamour’ of virtues essays war. This is not to say however that Page fails to recognise the more mundane aspects common to essay all wars such as the destruction of society and the indignity of suffering.

It is simply that Page attempted to capture the enduring sense of reality in all areas to highlight a sense of perceived glamour in terms of suffering. In this sense, Page’s photography centres on the ultimate reality that there is no glamour at all. Essays? Page recognises and custom writing highlights through his work that the earlier representations are capable of glamorising the indignity of essays war. Consequently, Page can therefore be regarded as being conscious of the realities of war, whilst still retaining his own private sense of glamour. Tim Page is aqa psychology typical of a collection of Vietnam artists who realised that their texts needed renegotiations of what had gone before them in terms of form and style, and in doing so, offer new interpretations and virtues essays conclusions in their work. Such was the supremacy and dominance of the war image in popular culture that the reality and lived experiences were sometimes only partially discovered. As a consequence, a distinction between what was considered fact and fiction was exposed to suggest that many experiences were interpreted as fictional stories.

The actual events of combat had given way to images of how the war was fought and what it was fought for, thanks to various military and narrative political discourses. The narratives discussed in this essay however, focus on the cultural expressions of the actual nature of war and the more contemporary disciplines that were implemented in order to highlight an ultimate attack on the socially, culturally and politically destructive qualities of conflict. In an analysis of the literary realism of conventional war writing, the American soldier is often deemed as inherently proper and constructed in a typically righteous light. It can be argued that this discourse is limited in vision due to the way in which these novels tend to evade the more difficult and unwelcome issues of war, preferring to ‘make sense’ of the experience. As a consequence, these narratives could realistically apply to any example of conflict such are the conventional methods in terms of style and form, and the way in which they fail to capture the ambiguous realities of essays war.

The reliance on factual material in an informed account of war also seems inappropriate in that this technique neglects to address fundamental experiences and lived realities of soldiers. The work of Herr, O’Brien and Page in particular, evoke much more vividly the exhilarating honesty of the Vietnam experience in terms of externalising the rock and roll aspect of Vietnam and highlighting diverse elements of hope, power and loss. At the topics proposal, same time, the texts attempt to highlight in powerful terms the development and demise of the individual through the experience of combat, and refuse to lose sight of the very real suffering the conflict caused on a wider level. Even though Herr and O’Brien realise and virtues essays admit that sometimes the distinction between fact and fiction is occasionally blurred, their success in capturing the contemporary emotion of Vietnam transcends the a coursework, idea that informed realism in war writing matters. Ultimately therefore, the writing succeeds as documents which re-evaluate popular ideas by virtues essays commenting on the more futile and ineffectual nature of biographical narrative essay courage battle and essays the broad consequences of it. The New Journalism , with an anthology edited by Tom Wolfe and E.W. Topics Proposal? Johnson. Harper Row Publishers, New York 1973. The Things They Carried , Tim O’Brien. Flamingo Press 1990. Tim Page’s Nam , Introduction by William Shawcross.

Thames and virtues essays Hudson 1983. American War Literature 1914 to Vietnam , Jeffrey Walsh. Macmillan Press 1982. Vietnam Images, War and Representation , Edited by Jeffrey Walsh and ncea level creative James Aulich. Macmillan Press 1989. Celluloid Wars, A Guide to Film and the American Experience of War , Frank J. Wetta and virtues Stephen J. Of Research Proposal? Curley.

Greenwood Press 1992. Vietnam in American Literature , Philip H. Melling. Twayne Publishers Boston 1990. There are two other articles on a similar theme in ASToday Online which you might also be interested in. How did Participation in America's Wars affect Black Americans? The treatment of Black soldiers in the American forces reflected the virtues, discrimination they suffered at home, but their experience led to increased political awareness and helped the development of the Civil Rights movement. This theme is topics proposal explored by this year’s essay competition winner, Jill Woodland, a final year student at Liverpool John Moores University.

American Studies Resources Centre, Aldham Robarts Library, Liverpool John Moores University, Maryland Street, Liverpool L1 9DE, United Kingdom. Tel 0151-231 3241. © City of Liverpool College, Liverpool John Moores University and the Contributors, 2003. Articles and virtues reviews in this journal may be freely reproduced for use in subscribing institutions only, provided that the source is acknowledged.

Impact Of Social Media On Youth Essay Sample. Nowadays the growth of social media is immense. Virtues Essays. It has become a part of everyone’s life special the youth. The youth is narrative essay impacted greatly by the social media. Everyone is using the social media to stay connected and essays even up to custom org, date about their friends and even about the information about the world. Virtues. Due to this vast change it is ncea level of high importance to know that how the behaviour of the youth is impacted by the social media. Social media has huge influence in changing our behaviour. Like the essays way earlier people use to wake up and read the newspaper to know what’s happening around them. Nowadays when people wake up they check their phones to see what they have missed out. People are becoming more and more reliant on the social media than they use to in earlier times. Privacy of the youth has been great has been greatly impacted as whatever they do they post it on the social media.

The interaction with the people they sit with became less, now when anybody gets time they check their phones to see what is new on their phone. Youngsters use to have outdoor activities but now the social media have linked different games to their account youth is getting more and more addictive. This has also made them do multitasking. Due to the access of social media on the mobile phones and essay internet available almost everywhere social media has gotten into the day to day lives of the youth, which is not only changing their way of living but also their way of thinking. As the youth of today will be the future of tomorrow, so in this research we will look into that how the media has impacted the virtues essays lives of youth also if this impact is positive or negative. This is custom essay very vast topic as social media is impacting the youth in many different ways but in this research we will focus on the behaviour of the youth and it is very important as well in order to understand the virtues behaviour of the youth we need to know about the things that are impacting their lives. Rationale. Due to the growing importance of social media and also the changing behaviour of youth it is very important to know that how the social media is impacted the youth and what steps can be taken to control the impact of social media. Also to know the reasons of impact are positive or negative on the youth. Level Creative Writing Exemplars. Research Question.

What is the Impact of social media on the behaviour of the youth? Sub questions. 1. Virtues Essays. Is the social media effecting the youth in positive or negative ways. 2. Can we control the impact of social media? 3. Can we draw the line between good and bad social media? 4. How is it affecting the behaviour of youth? 5. What difference is between the youth who were not in the age of social media as compare to a coursework, todays? Research objective. The objective of this research is essays know that how our youth is impacted by the social media and also to know that what is the difference between the behaviour of today’s youth and the behaviour of the a coursework youth who lived their life without the use of social media.

This research will explain both the positive and negative side of the social media that weather this is for good or not. Aim of the Research. The aim of the research is to know the way social media is changing the behaviour of the youth, also to know that what impact the change in behaviour of youth is virtues essays creating on the society. Youth is the most important part of the a coursework society as today’s youth is going to make the future of the society. It is important to know that how the changes that are occurring in the youth will impact them in virtues, future. This research will explain in detail the impact of social media on the youth. Literature Review.

Social media has become a very important part of aqa psychology a coursework our lives. Nowadays internet and all the communities and website have more access to the individuals than it was earlier. People can open all the social networking sites on their mobile due to which the social media has become closer to them than even the individual sitting next to them. Social media is making the individual update about their personal life on different sites. There are different communities that people are using to communicate and to share the virtues essays things that they are doing on day to day basis. Most famous ones are twitter, Facebook and Instagram. Sometimes people just view it as the betterment in technology and it’s just a mode to be close to the people who are living away from you or they say that using these websites makes them trendy and unique and in fashion. But there is a lot more that is impacting when the youngsters are using these websites. There is more to narrative essay, it than just the virtues essays social networking website. It is impacting the younger generation in many ways.

The impact is on the behaviour of the youngsters; mostly we see that the privacy of the individuals is impacted. Social media has made the custom writing youth more impulsive and open, now whenever somebody is virtues doing something they immediately put it on social media and then they follow their posts to see that how people have responded to it. Whatever the youth is feeling or doing, they put it on the social media which makes them more impatient and less self-absorbent. Methodology. Methodology is the a coursework most important part of the research; strong methodology gives better and more detailed results. Given below is the methodology of virtues essays this research. Philosophies. It is important to understand the philosophical position of the ncea level writing exemplars research in order to understand the research method. Virtues Essays. There are three types of research philosophies. Each of the them is discussed below. Positivism.

This philosophy is related with the objective and experiments. In this research the researcher is independent of his or her research and there will be no influence of the researcher on the research. This is mostly done to collect the numerical data. This is also a very structured methodology. Interpretivism. In this research the researcher uses a small sample size and studies them in custom, detail to have a better understanding of the topic on the small sample. It is more detailed oriented and in research the essays researcher act as social actor. Critical Realism. This research philosophy focuses on biographical narrative essay courage, the reality and beliefs that are already present in the society. In this type of research the researcher is essays more focused on a coursework, the reality.

The researcher believes that the reality exists and it is independent of the thoughts of human and virtues their beliefs Philosophy for this research: Positivism. The philosophy that is chosen for this research is positivism, as in positivism there is no impact of the aqa psychology researcher on the research. And as this research is both qualitative and quantitative so positivism is more structured and it will help the research to virtues essays, give a more independent view. Approaches. There are two types of approaches; both the approaches are discussed below. Essay. Inductive Approach.

In this type of research the researcher moves from the specific information to virtues, develop more generalized theories. In inductive approach the researcher have less information in the start and will give detailed oriented theory that is generally applicable. Deductive Approach. In this type of research the researcher have wide information about the topic and then move to specific. In start the researcher have more generalized and vast information and aqa psychology a coursework then move to specific hypothesis. Approach of virtues essays this research: Deductive. In this research the research used the deductive approach as the topic “ Impact of social media on the behaviour of a coursework youth” is a very vast topic and there is a lot of information available on virtues, the topic now the researcher will move to a coursework, specific hypothesis and details that how and what impacts the virtues essays behaviour of youth in narrative, the social media. Study Design. The study design that will be used in this research is correlational, as in correlational study design you measure the variables and then develop the relationship between them. In this research there are two variables one is the behaviour of youth and other one social media.

So we will check the relationship of the variables on each other. Secondly deductive approach is used in this research so this study design will be very help full. Methods of Research. There are three different types of research method. All of them are discussed below. Qualitative Research. In qualitative research more detailed view of the problem is virtues essays discussed. In depth understanding of the problem is done in qualitative research. This method investigates that what and how something happened. The problem with this research is that the reliability and validity are difficult to measure.

It is also very time consuming. Whereas the advantages are that it give you are good understanding of the topic. Quantitative Research. This refers to biographical courage, the systematic way of investigating a problem. The data is quantifiable and is generally done in using scientific methods. It is less time consuming but it cannot give the in depth understanding of the problem. Mixed Method. This is mixture of both the methods.

In this method the researcher uses both the qualitative method of research as well as the quantitative method of research. The benefit of this method is virtues essays that the researcher will have a broader picture and he will have more data to strengthen the findings, better understanding of the problem can be done in this research. Essay Writing Org. By using mixed method more information can be gathered. In this research the essays researcher will use mixed method of essay questions research. Research Techniques.

Data Collection Techniques. This is a primary research; in essays, this research the researcher will use primary data collection techniques. As in topics, this research the researcher is virtues essays using mixed method, so for each of the research we will have different techniques. Qualitative Research Techniques. In the qualitative research the researcher will use the ncea 1 english creative exemplars focus group session, As in the focus group session there are more people involved and different point of view are explained in detail. Essays. In a shorter period of time more information can be revealed in topics proposal, the focus group session. Sample size. The researcher will have 4 focus group sessions, as the topic is really vast so in order to know the detail of topic and behaviour of the youth we need to have focus group where there are parents of youth, teachers and virtues youth themselves as well.

This will help us understand the point of view of different people. Simple random sampling technique will be used. Quantitative Research Techniques. There are two type of quantitative research techniques i.e. Interviews and questionnaires. In this research the researcher will use questionnaires.

Questionnaires are easy to interpret also they move detailed information in less time. Sample Size. The researcher selected the sample size of 40 people for the questionnaires. Essay Writing Org. To have the understanding of the data and also to see that how people are viewing this problem. Researcher will chose the parents of the youth also the teachers and the youth themselves as well so that a wider picture can be given to the reader of this research about the topic. Simple random sampling technique will be used.

Ethical Issue. The purpose of this research is to understand the problem and it will not be based of manipulations. Identity of the essays individual who will participate in this research will be kept private. Also we will make the information confidential and this research and its findings will not provide harm to any individual or any one. Data Analysis.

As in this research the researcher is using both the qualitative and quantitative data. For each of the data different methods will be used to analyse the date. Quantitative Data Analysis. There are different ways to interpret and present the quantitative data i.e. SPSS, R or MS-Excel. In the research the researcher will use MS-excel version 2013. The findings will be presented using tabular and graphical format. The reason the researcher will use the MS-Excel is it is questions most widely used and it will be easier for the reader to understand the virtues data. Custom Essay Writing Org. Qualitative Data Analysis.

There are many ways to analyse the qualitative data such as N.VIVO version 10, Narrative analysis or thematic analysis. The type of qualitative analysis that will be used in this research is thematic analysis. Thematic analysis. This type of analysis focuses on the pinpointing the key point and then examining them. Virtues. In this type of analysis the researcher develops theme of the data and then interpret. Ncea Level Creative Writing. In this research the researcher will analyse the virtues essays research using the thematic analysis. Barriers and Limitations.

To complete this research there were few barriers that came across. Of Research. Those barriers are enlisted below. Essays. Time is the biggest barrier, due to essay courage, less time this research is not able to provide the in depth analysis of the topic. Cost of the virtues research was also limited, as this is an academic research and no or very less cost is used by the researcher due to which this research may not give the broader picture of the topic. Sample size of the research was small and is only informational, representing a part of the society; if the sample size would have been large a clearer picture of the topic could have been displayed in the research. Virtues Essays. Sometimes the participant show no interest to participate in the research, even though you approach them they don’t give the accurate information or sometimes they don’t give any information at all this is also one of the biggest constraint of the research. Further Research Activities.

This topic “Impact of informational essay social media on youth” is a very vast topic a lot of development can be done on this topic. This research proposal is only covering a small part. Further research can be done on that how we can control the virtues essays impact of social media on essay, the youth or also how we can utilize the changing social media in engaging the essays youth positively. As this is just a research proposal so in this matter the researcher can further do the analysis and interpretation of result and can give finding of this topic. Is this the perfect essay for you? Save time and order Impact Of Social Media On Youth. essay editing for only $13.9 per page. Top grades and quality guaranteed! Relevant essay suggestions for Impact Of Social Media On Youth. Consuming media, it seems, has far outstripped reading story books or playing dress up as the average American children favorite past time.

Overall, children between the aqa psychology a coursework ages of 2 to… Impact Of Social Media On New Generation. Social media is the reason for many of the world’s problems and solutions. It can be used to raise awareness for an important cause, but it is also used for… ?Do information media have social responsibility? Yes, I do think information media have social responsibility because some teenagers have self-discipline that allows them to have an order in their life. Virtues Essays. For most children, it’s very capable… When I wake up in the morning, I listen to the radio while getting ready, I watch television or YouTube while eating dinner and listen to the radio while driving…. The Effects of Mass Media on Modern Youth. Introduction The 21th century has witnessed unprecedented advancement in virtually all fields of daily life, and the mass media is no expectation (Brown, 2007).

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